Now Cicero was a friend of Clodius, and in the
affair of Catilina found him a most zealous assistant and
guardian of his person; but as Clodius in answer to the
charge relied on not having been in Rome at the time,
and maintained that he was staying in places at a very
great distance, Cicero bore testimony that Clodius had
come to his house and spoken with him on certain
matters; which was true. However people did not
suppose that Cicero gave his testimony from regard to
truth, but by way of justifying himself to his wife
Terentia. For Terentia had a grudge against Clodius on
account of his sister Clodia, who was supposed to wish to
marry Cicero, and to be contriving this by the aid of one
Tullus, who was one of the nearest companions and
intimates of Cicero, and as Tullus was going to Clodia,
who lived near, and paying attention to her, he excited suspicion in Terentia. Now as Terentia was of a sour
temper and governed Cicero, she urged him to join in
the attack on Clodius and to give testimony against him.
Many men also of the highest character charged Clodius
by their testimony with perjury, disorderly conduct,
bribing of the masses, and debauching of women. Lucullus
also produced female slaves to testify that Clodius
had sexual commerce with his youngest sister when she
was the wife of Lucullus. There was also a general
opinion that Clodius debauched his other two sisters, of
whom Marcius Rex had Terentia and Metellus Celer
had Clodia to wife, who was called Quadrantaria, because
one of her lovers put copper coins for her in a purse pretending
they were silver and sent them to her; now the
smallest copper coin the Romans called Quadrans. It
was with regard to this sister that Clodius was most
suspected. However as the people on that occasion set
themselves against those who bore testimony and combined
against Clodius, the judices being afraid procured
a guard for their protection, and most of them gave in
their tablets with the writing on them confused. It
turned out that those who were for acquitting him were
the majority, and some bribery was also said to have been
used. This led Catulus to say when he met the judices,
“Indeed you did ask for a guard to protect you, for you
were afraid that some one should take your money from
you.” Upon Clodius saying to Cicero that his evidence
had no credit with the judices, Cicero replied, “However,
five-and-twenty of the judices gave me credit, for so
many of them voted against you; but thirty of them
gave you no credit, for they did not vote for your acquittal
till they had received their money.” Cæsar, however,
when called, gave no evidence against Clodius, and he
denied that he had convicted his wife of adultery, but
that he had put her away, because Cæsar’s wife ought
not only to be free from a shameful act, but even the
report of it.
Plutarco. Vidas paralelas: Cicerón, 29.
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